{"id":453,"date":"2023-07-22T14:09:10","date_gmt":"2023-07-22T11:09:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/egitim.ibohocamiz.com.tr\/?p=453"},"modified":"2025-01-22T02:03:02","modified_gmt":"2025-01-21T23:03:02","slug":"ats-havayolu-airway-isimlendirmesi-victor-airways-uw-w-um-vs-ne-oluyor-icao-faa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/ats-havayolu-airway-isimlendirmesi-victor-airways-uw-w-um-vs-ne-oluyor-icao-faa\/","title":{"rendered":"ATS Havayolu (Airway) \u0130simlendirmesi (Victor Airways) | UW, W, UM vs. Ne Oluyor? [ICAO+FAA]"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0130\u00e7indekiler:<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u0130\u00e7indekiler Tablosunu A\u00e7\/Kapat\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/ats-havayolu-airway-isimlendirmesi-victor-airways-uw-w-um-vs-ne-oluyor-icao-faa\/#ICAO\" >ICAO:<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/ats-havayolu-airway-isimlendirmesi-victor-airways-uw-w-um-vs-ne-oluyor-icao-faa\/#ATS_Rota_Tanimlayicisinin_Yapisi_ve_Harfleri\" >ATS Rota Tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n Yap\u0131s\u0131 ve Harfleri:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/ats-havayolu-airway-isimlendirmesi-victor-airways-uw-w-um-vs-ne-oluyor-icao-faa\/#ATS_Rota_Tanimlayicilarinin_Sesli_Iletisimde_Kullanilmasi\" >ATS Rota Tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n Sesli \u0130leti\u015fimde Kullan\u0131lmas\u0131:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/ats-havayolu-airway-isimlendirmesi-victor-airways-uw-w-um-vs-ne-oluyor-icao-faa\/#FAA\" >FAA:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ICAO\"><\/span>ICAO:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><sub>(ICAO Annex 11 APP 1-2, 1-3)<\/sub><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ATS_Rota_Tanimlayicisinin_Yapisi_ve_Harfleri\"><\/span>ATS Rota Tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n Yap\u0131s\u0131 ve Harfleri:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>ATS<\/em> rota tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n temeli bir harf ile [1, 999] aras\u0131 say\u0131lardan olu\u015fur. Gerekti\u011fi takdirde bir \u00f6n ek veya bir ek harf alabilir. Karakter say\u0131s\u0131 6&#8217;y\u0131 ge\u00e7emez, en fazla 5&#8217;de tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6rnek: UW77<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Temel harflerin anlamlar\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A, B, G, R: ATS rotalar\u0131n\u0131n yerel a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 ve <em>RNAV<\/em> rotas\u0131 de\u011fil.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L, M, N, P: ATS rotalar\u0131n\u0131n yerel a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 ve <em>RNAV<\/em> rotas\u0131.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>H, J, V, W: ATS rotalar\u0131n\u0131n yerel a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 de\u011fil ve <em>RNAV<\/em> rotas\u0131 de\u011fil.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Q, T, Y, Z: ATS rotalar\u0131n\u0131n yerel a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 de\u011fil ve <em>RNAV<\/em> rotas\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6n ek harfleri, temel tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne eklenebilir. \u00d6n ek harflerinin anlamlar\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>K: Birincil olarak helikopterler taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lan low-level rotalar\u0131 belirtir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>U: Rotan\u0131n veya rotan\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n upper airspace i\u00e7inde olu\u015fturuldu\u011funu belirtir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S: S\u00fcpersonik u\u00e7aklar taraf\u0131ndan h\u0131zlanma, yava\u015flama ve s\u00fcpersonik u\u00e7u\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere \u00f6zel olarak olu\u015fturulmu\u015f bir rotay\u0131 belirtir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130lgili ATS otoritesi taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde veya b\u00f6lgesel hava seyr\u00fcsefer anla\u015fmalar\u0131 esas\u0131nda, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilere uygun olarak verilen hizmet tipini belirtmek i\u00e7in s\u00f6z konusu ATS rotas\u0131n\u0131n temel tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131ndan sonra bir ek harf eklenebilir. Ek harflerin anlamlar\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>F: Rotada veya rotan\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda sadece <em>advisory service<\/em> sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>G: Rotada veya rotan\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda sadece <em>flight information service<\/em> sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Not: U\u00e7aktaki g\u00f6sterge ekipman\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden ek &#8220;F&#8221; veya &#8220;G&#8221; harfleri pilota g\u00f6sterilmeyebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Not: Bir rotan\u0131n veya bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n <em>controlled route<\/em>, <em>advisory route<\/em> veya <em>flight information route<\/em> olarak uygulanmas\u0131, ilgili h\u00fck\u00fcmlere uygun olarak havac\u0131l\u0131k haritalar\u0131nda ve havac\u0131l\u0131k yay\u0131nlar\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ATS_Rota_Tanimlayicilarinin_Sesli_Iletisimde_Kullanilmasi\"><\/span>ATS Rota Tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n Sesli \u0130leti\u015fimde Kullan\u0131lmas\u0131:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Yaz\u0131l\u0131 ileti\u015fimde tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131 her zaman 2 harften az veya 6 harften fazla olmayacak \u015fekilde belirtilir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sesli ileti\u015fimde, temel harf <em>ICAO<\/em> alfabesine g\u00f6re telaffuz edilir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00d6n ek harflerinin sesli ileti\u015fimde okunu\u015flar\u0131: <br>&gt; K: KOPTER (\u0130ngilizce &#8220;helicopter&#8221;deki &#8220;copter&#8221; gibi okunur.) <br>&gt; U: UPPER, <br>&gt; S: SUPERSONIC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;F&#8221; veya &#8220;G&#8221; harflerinin sesli ileti\u015fimde s\u00f6ylenmesine gerek yoktur.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAA\"><\/span>FAA:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><sub>(US TERPS 1-6-7)<\/sub><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ATS rotalar\u0131 isimleriyle veya ilgili tiple alakal\u0131 harfle tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">a. <em>Low\/Medium Frequency (L\/MF)<\/em> rotalar\u0131 renk isimleriyle tan\u0131mlan\u0131r: Amber, Blue, Green, Red.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">b. <em>VOR<\/em> rotalar\u0131 &#8220;V&#8221; harfiyle tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. &#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><em>Victor Airways<\/em><\/span>&#8221; diye de adland\u0131r\u0131labilirler. <sub>FAA-H-8083-168<\/sub><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">c. Jet rotalar\u0131 [FL180- FL450] aras\u0131 &#8220;J&#8221; harfiyle tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">d. <em>RNAV<\/em> rotalar\u0131 kullan\u0131mlar\u0131na g\u00f6re tan\u0131mlan\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Low altitude (FL180 alt\u0131) rotalar &#8220;T&#8221; harfiyle tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>High altitude [FL180 &#8211; FL450] rotalar &#8220;Q&#8221; harfiyle tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Helikopter rotalar\u0131 &#8220;TK&#8221; ile tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">e. <em>FAR Part 95<\/em> d\u0131\u015f\u0131 rotalar kullan\u0131mlar\u0131na g\u00f6re tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Low altitude (FL180 alt\u0131) <em>RNAV<\/em> rotalar\u0131 &#8220;Z&#8221; harfiyle tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Helikopter <em>RNAV<\/em> rotalar\u0131 &#8220;ZK&#8221; ile tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/ayrac-19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-455\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/ayrac-19.png 600w, https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/ayrac-19-300x1.png 300w, https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/ayrac-19-150x1.png 150w, https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/ayrac-19-590x1.png 590w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ayr\u0131ca Bak\u0131n\u0131z:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">G\u00fcncellemeler:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>22 Ocak 2025\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Baz\u0131 imla ve d\u00fczen hatalar\u0131 giderildi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ana Kaynaklar:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ICAO Annex 11 5th Ed. Amend. 52<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>US TERPS Order 8260.3E CHG 1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ICAO: (ICAO Annex 11 APP 1-2, 1-3) ATS Rota Tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":469,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,29],"tags":[156,158,136,154,135,161,159,134,160,157],"class_list":["post-453","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aletli-ucus","category-aletli-ucus-prosedurleri","tag-airway","tag-ats","tag-faa","tag-harflendirme","tag-icao","tag-rotalar","tag-routes","tag-terps","tag-uw","tag-victor"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ATS Havayolu \u0130simlendirmesi (Victor Airways) | [ICAO+FAA]<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"ICAO: (ICAO Annex 11 APP 1-2, 1-3) ATS Rota Tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n Yap\u0131s\u0131 ve Harfleri: ATS rota tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n temeli bir harf ile aras\u0131 say\u0131lardan olu\u015fur.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/ats-havayolu-airway-isimlendirmesi-victor-airways-uw-w-um-vs-ne-oluyor-icao-faa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ATS Havayolu \u0130simlendirmesi (Victor Airways) | [ICAO+FAA]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ICAO: (ICAO Annex 11 APP 1-2, 1-3) ATS Rota Tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n Yap\u0131s\u0131 ve Harfleri: ATS rota tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n temeli bir harf ile aras\u0131 say\u0131lardan olu\u015fur.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/ats-havayolu-airway-isimlendirmesi-victor-airways-uw-w-um-vs-ne-oluyor-icao-faa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ibonav.aero\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-22T11:09:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-01-21T23:03:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ibonav.aero\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Ekran-goruntusu-2023-07-22-140842.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"578\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"530\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u0130brahim\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u0130brahim\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ibonav.aero\\\/learn\\\/ats-havayolu-airway-isimlendirmesi-victor-airways-uw-w-um-vs-ne-oluyor-icao-faa\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ibonav.aero\\\/learn\\\/ats-havayolu-airway-isimlendirmesi-victor-airways-uw-w-um-vs-ne-oluyor-icao-faa\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u0130brahim\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ibonav.aero\\\/learn\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/39d28e04868df7dc5f18df8936f5ce7f\"},\"headline\":\"ATS Havayolu (Airway) \u0130simlendirmesi (Victor Airways) | UW, W, UM vs. Ne Oluyor? 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